The challenges of youth policy in the United States are derived from the lack of public and social services at the federal level compared to other countries, particularly countries in Europe.

As a result of this, different states, cities, towns, and local communities have varied levels of programming and support for youth. For the lack of a holistic youth policy agenda, programs for youth in the United States rely on a wide range of different policies and funding streams. This means that there can be inconsistency related to what resources youth have access to and depends heavily on where they live. Youth on the east and west coast are likely to have more opportunities than their peers in the South or South-West.

Additionally, the history and continuation of racism, classism, and sexism within the United States has a profound impact on youth upward mobility. Amidst this, local community groups and youth activism continuously work to level the playing field and provide enriching opportunities for young people throughout the United States